Pygmy Goat

Pygmy goat

Goat farming is a key sector in Animal Husbandry. There are so many goat breeds that are rearing for various purposes. One of the popular goat breeds is pygmy goats. Through this post we are going to learn some basic things about the breed Pygmy goats. Here we go.

Pygmy goats are strong but it is a docile breed. They can adopt to climate variations. These goats can raise as pets because they are fun and playful. They need adequate care and shelter like cows farming.

Origin of pygmy goats

Cameron valley, West Africa is the motherland of pygmy goat. This is one of the most productive goat breeds. They are raring for both milk and meat purpose. So, this breed is mostly suitable for commercial purposes and farming.

Characteristics of pygmy goats

These goats have compact physical structure. The average weight of these goats are 40 to 50 pounds and average height is 15 to 20 inches. There are different shades, colors and patterns of goats. They have medium long, straight coats. Coat density is depended on the climate and weather. Male animals have beards than female.

They produce about one to two liters of highly nutritious milk. According to the age of female animal it can be vary. After giving birth to a baby goat, they give milk for 4 to 6 months. Can give birth in any time of the year because they are non-seasonal breeders. After 4 to 5 months from the birth they can give birth to a baby goat. But the recommended age to give birth is age of 10 to 15 months. Normally pygmy goats can give birth to two babies per one pregnancy. It depends on the breed. Baby goat is called as kid. Pygmy goats’ lifespan is 10 to 15 years.

Pygmy goats like to play. They are very social, friendly and also easy to handle. So, these animals are good pets. These goats can be trained like other pets. They are good companions with not only kids but also elderly people. Pygmy goats don’t eat feed which fall on the ground. So, special utensil is used to feed them.

When taking care of these goats there are special things to consider. Because these animals are pets. So, the owner should focus on feeding, cleaning and other requirements thoroughly.

Feeding

These goats are healthy and productive, if they feed appropriately. Sex, age and individual circumstance are the factors consider in feeding. Green grasses, corn like grains is feed of these animals. It is better if they can feed by natural grazing. Roughages, hay and supplementary feeds also can give them.

Housing

Goats can protect from viral and seasonal diseases by keeping environment clean and convenient. Also, they need good shade and drainage in summer and misting system in hot climate. At the winter season also, shelter should supply them to keep them dry and warm.

Maintaining pygmy’s health

When raising pygmy goat, should give special attention for their health. They have regular vaccinations. Their hooves should trim after 3 to 4 weeks. Also, the owner should check regularly to check whether they suffer from lice infections. Not only those things, their dropping also test for warm twice per year.

Breeding Season

Some pygmy goat types have a mating season. Normally, it is September to March. Some can breed all over the year.

Pygmy’s Daily Activities

These goats like to run, jump and play. So, they need more space to live. Because, it is a responsibility of the owner to provide adequate space for them to do those activities. Feeding them properly is also an essential for their growth and physical abilities.

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